arctic

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
10
Words With Friends
12
Letters
6
Pronunciation
/ˈɑː(k)tɪk/
See all 2 pronunciations
/ˈɑː(k)tɪk/ · /ˈɑɹ(k)tɪk/

Definition of arctic

10 senses · 3 parts of speech · etymology included

adj

  1. (alt-of, not-comparable)Alternative letter-case form of Arctic.
See all 10 definitions

adj

  1. (alt-of, not-comparable)Alternative letter-case form of Arctic.
  2. (in-compounds, not-comparable)Pertaining to the celestial north pole, or to the pole star.
  3. (not-comparable)Pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet, characterised by extreme cold and an icy landscape.
    “What neede the artick people loue star-light, To whom the sunne shines both by day and night.”
    “[…] on th’ other side Incenc’t with indignation Satan stood Unterrifi’d, and like a Comet burn’d, That fires the length of Ophiucus huge In th’ Artick Sky, and from his horrid hair Shakes Pestilence and Warr.”
    “See FREEDOM smiling thro’ the realms of frost, And glow on Labradore’s inclement coast, Tho’ darkness sheds deep night thro’ half the year, And snow invests the clime,—that clime is dear, For there fair LIBERTY resides, and there At large the native breasts the searching air, Where blows the arctic tempests icy gale, And famine seizes on the spermy whale,”
    “A medical examination determined who was to be sent on to Norilsk in the Arctic.”
  4. (not-comparable)Extremely cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic.
    “‘Could you close that window, please!’ Strickland called, dialling again. ‘It's bloody arctic down this end.’”
  5. (not-comparable)Designed for use in very cold conditions.

noun

  1. (alt-of)Alternative letter-case form of Arctic.
  2. (US, historical)A warm waterproof overshoe.
  3. Any of various butterflies of the genus Oeneis.

name

  1. (obsolete)The north celestial pole.
  2. A continental region consisting of the portion of the Earth north of the Arctic Circle, containing the North Pole.
    “I’ve visited the world from arctic to ecliptic, as a surgeon does a hospital, and find all men sick of some distemper […]”

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

From Middle English artik, artyk (with -c- reintroduced after Latin in the 17th century), from Medieval Latin articus, from Latin arcticus, from Ancient Greek ἀρκτικός (arktikós, “northern, of the (Great) Bear”), from ἄρκτος (árktos, “bear, Ursa Major”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”). Cognate with Latin ursus.

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