joy

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
13
Words With Friends
14
Letters
3
Pronunciation
/d͡ʒɔɪ/

Definition of joy

11 senses · 4 parts of speech · etymology included

noun

  1. (countable, uncountable)A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good.
    “a child's joy on Christmas morning”
    “It is his joy to walk in the rain.”
    “[…]purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.”
    “It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.”
See all 11 definitions

noun

  1. (countable, uncountable)A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good.
    “a child's joy on Christmas morning”
    “It is his joy to walk in the rain.”
    “[…]purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.”
    “It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.”
  2. (countable, uncountable)Anything that causes such a feeling.
    “the joys and demands of parenthood”
    “For, ye are our glory and ioy.”
    “A thing of beauty is a joy forever.”
  3. (countable, uncountable)Luck or success; a positive outcome.
    “Grant had no joy with taking a nap, so he began to systematically feel if everything was working: fingers and toes, etc.”
    “'Rob? It's Gary. Are you having any joy with this trip to Bali?' 'No joy at all, mate. I reckon Bali's out for the foreseeable future. […]”
  4. (countable, obsolete, uncountable)The sign or exhibition of joy; gaiety; merriment; festivity.
    “Such ioy made Vna, when her knight she found;”
    “The roofs with joy resound.”

intj

  1. (dated, often, sarcastic)Expressing appreciation and happiness.
    “'Joy! joy!' he cried, throwing his arms towards Heaven, 'on a grave be the site of our Temple; and now our happiness is for Eternity!'”
    “Hanrahan closed his mouth, tried unsuccessfully to breathe through his nose, then opened his mouth again. "Oh, joy," he muttered. "This kid doesn't even go to the bathroom, I bet. Probably been taught not to. It isn't nice."”

verb

  1. (intransitive)To feel joy, to rejoice.
    “for oftymes or this oure lord shewed hym vnto good men and vnto good knyghtes in lykenes of an herte But I suppose from hens forth ye shalle see no more / and thenne they Ioyed moche / and dwelled ther alle that day / And vpon the morowe whan they had herde masse / they departed and commaunded the good man to god”
    “I joy to see you wear around your neck the holy relic I bestowed on you;—but what Moorish charmlet is that you wear beside it?”
    “1885, Richard Francis Burton (translator), The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 18, “Tale of the Portress,” p. 178, I swore readily enough to this and he joyed with exceeding joy and embraced me round the neck while love for him possessed my whole heart.”
  2. (archaic, transitive)To enjoy.
    “I haue my wish, in that I ioy thy sight,”
    “For from the time that Scudamour her bought, In perilous fight, she neuer ioyed day […].”
    “Is this the Love, is this the recompence Of mine to thee, ingrateful Eve, exprest Immutable when thou wert lost, not I, Who might have liv’d and joyd immortal bliss, Yet willingly chose rather Death with thee:”
  3. (obsolete, transitive)To give joy to; to congratulate.
    “Then round our Death-bed ev'ry Friend ſhou'd run, / And joy us of our Conqueſt, early won: […]”
    “Evil like Us they shun, and covet Good; Abhor the Poison, and receive the Food. Like Us they love or hate: like Us they know, To joy the Friend, or grapple with the Foe.”
  4. (obsolete, transitive)To gladden; to make joyful; to exhilarate.
    “Yet neither pleasure’s art can joy my spirits, Nor yet the other’s distance comfort me.”

name

  1. A female given name from English.
    “"I have no name: / I am but two days old." / What shall I call thee? / "I happy am, / Joy is my name." / Sweet joy befall thee!”
    “She was named Muriel — after the rather peculiar name of John's mother. Her own mother would have it so; only wishing out of her full heart, happy one! that there should be a slight alteration made in the second name. Therefore the baby was called Muriel Joy — Muriel Joy Halifax.”
    “All the while, our baby Joyce was growing to be a very outgoing baby. ( - - - ) Given the joy we felt watching her grow and from our connection to the church, the name Joy seemed appropriate for our baby girl. Soon that's what we shortened it to, and what she is known by to this day.”
  2. A surname.

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be…

See full etymology

The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa. The interjection is from the noun. The verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).

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