stoat

noun

1. Mustela erminea, the ermine or short-tailed weasel, a mustelid native to Eurasia and North America, distinguished from the least weasel by its larger size and longer tail with a prominent black tip.

   “I have never seen Stoats hunt in packs, but it is certain both Weasels and Stoats do so.”

   “In 1953 it was reported that the stoat had increased to a high population level, but that the weasel introduced at the same time had disappeared (de Vos et al. 1956).”

   “European stoats were long ago introduced to New Zealand (along with ferrets and weasels!) in the mistaken belief that they would control the burgeoning populations of introduced rabbits.”

verb

1. To stitch (edges of relatively thick cloth, fur, etc, for example on either side of a join or tear) together in a way that is invisible from the 'front', by sewing part of the way into and then back out of the thickness of the material from the 'back' side (without the thread going all the way through to the 'front' side of the material).

   “to stoat two very ravelled edges”

   “The tear to be stoated must have firm edges; it is impossible to stoat ravelled edges such as most serges have. The cloths which give the best results are vicunas, boxcloths, closely woven tweeds, meltons, and overcoatings.”

   “[…] ; in fact, before sewing in the sleeve, it would not be a bad plan to crease over, making line X the crease, and line O the fall; for stiff, hard materials, it would be better to stoat a piece like fig. 12 to line X.”